منابع مشابه
List strength effect without list length effect in recognition memory.
The study of list length effects (adding items to a list affects memory for the other items) and list strength effects (strengthening some items in a list affects memory for the nonstrengthened items) is important to constrain models of memory. In recognition memory, a list length effect is generally found, whereas a list strength effect is not. Using the switched-plurality procedure in an old-...
متن کاملList composition and the word-frequency effect for recognition memory.
The attention/likelihood theory (ALT; M. Glanzer & J. K. Adams, 1990) and the retrieving effectively from memory (REM) theory (R. M. Shiffrin & M. Steyvers, 1997) make different predictions concerning the effect of list composition on word recognition. The predictions were empirically tested for two-alternative forced-choice, yes-no, and ratings recognition tasks. In the current article, the au...
متن کاملEffects of Organization on Recognition Memory
The effect of organization on recognition memory was investigated in two experiments. In both experiments, a categorized list was presented for study with instances of a given category being either blocked or distributed randomly throughout the list. The order of items in the recognition test was of varied similarity to their order within the blocked study list. Results indicated that the effec...
متن کاملThe effects of list-method directed forgetting on recognition memory.
It is an almost universally accepted claim that the list-method procedure of inducing directed forgetting does not affect recognition. However, previous studies have omitted a critical comparison in reaching this conclusion. This article reports evidence that recognition of material learned after cue presentation is superior for conditions in which the material that preceded cue presentation wa...
متن کاملMemory organization for invariant object recognition and categorization
The integration of bottom-up with top-down object processing has always been a topic of major concern in computer vision. However, while a lot is known about feature extraction, the knowledge-driven aspect of perception has been recognized as important, but hard to probe experimentally and difficult to implement in computer vision systems. How object knowledge must be organized so that it suppo...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society
سال: 1982
ISSN: 0090-5054
DOI: 10.3758/bf03334795